11 main feature of the new constitution of Nepal 2072



 
Kathmandu-constitution of the Nepali people's desire has completed in 70 years. After the country adopted a constitution for the first time to make his representatives want the constitution itself has been successful.

Constitution on Sunday, President Dr. Baran Yadav being applied to the formal declaration of the Constitution. Earlier, the country has got five constitutions. This is the first Constitution of the Constituent Assembly in Nepal's history.

CA issued for the first time Article 308 of the Constitution of the 38 constitution 2047 Nepal is lower than ten different characteristics.

1. Federal Democratic Republic
Operators can extend the state has been centralized unitary country's new constitution, federalism has been easing. The country is divided into seven regions in the federal structure of the Constitution after the promulgation of Institutional ganatantrasameta. 047 Constitution of the country was made in Nepal, constitutional monarchy.

2. Sovereign and state power to the people
This system was created by the people, despite the interim constitution and the state Constitution sovereign power vested in the people the first time. 047 year arrangement sanvidhanamasarvabhauma power was vested.

3. Both mother and father, after the citizenship
Naming acquired citizenship of both mother and father can be the first constitution of the law is addressed. 047 Constitution was a provision granting citizenship only.

4. Gender Equality
The new Constitution and the Vice President, the Speaker and Deputy Speaker, National Assembly President and Vice President, State Assembly Speaker and two-two 1-1 upasabhamukha woman is the first in order to be mandatory. The posts should have also been different communities. The first one will be elected for a new constitution to reform mandatory two to be elected in each ward has been arranged.

5. Mixed Electoral System
In the case of direct and proportional representation electoral system, 60 to 40 percent has been the election of Representatives will complete the new law. BS 047 directly elected by the constitution alone can participate in the House of Representatives of the masses.

6. King put the constitutional president
Part 6 of the constitution by the President and Vice system has removed the monarchy forever. 047 Constitution of the constitutional monarchy and the king of the Parliament and the Supreme Court to raise Gajural serenity was arranged. The new constitution where the king has arranged for the president to be selected. The new Article 61 reads, "There shall be a President shall 'and is mentioned in Article 67,' in Nepal will be a vice."

7. Only 25 of the Minister of
His power to form the cabinet reshuffle, saying that arrangements be commentation exceeding 25-member cabinet to form the new Constitution has a provision. Earlier, the government formed by the parliamentary cabinet system by ordering 52 sadasyiyasamma have raised a maximum of 25 members from the new constitution is to be arranged.

8. Prime Minister Hun prevent the defeated
Federal election may dramatic new prime minister is constitutionally banned. Representatives minister of not being a member of the Assembly member to make it six months is mandatory, otherwise the system will be scrapped is kept at the Cabinet office.

9. Citizenship by descent must reach executive positions
President, Vice President, Prime Minister, Chief Justice, Speaker, National Assembly Chairman, State Chief, Chief Minister, State Assembly Speaker and heads of security agencies is elected, nominated or appointed picking only receive citizenship by descent. The proposed Article 283 has adopted the text, go to the first constitutional citizenship is prohibited. In terms of constitutional agencies, has been open to all but inevitable condition to be fulfilled for awarding citizenship 10 is kept. PR and permanent residential permits taken abroad dibhijasta Nepalese government for appointment to any country that has been disqualified. Rights ayogabaheka other constitutional commission has been given the authority to monitor Representatives.

10. Confidence motion in place for two years
Parliament's proposal to carry out the law, distorted avisvasako make the new constitution criticized the government for two years, no provision has been brought against the avisvasako proposal.

11. Interpretation with secularism
Hindurajya Nepal was to downsize the Republic aunupurva. Although the interim constitution declared the country a secular state is the new Constitution institutionalized it. "Secularism means the sacred solemn religious culture, including the protection of religious and cultural freedom that is the interpretation to remember.
Share on Google Plus

About Unknown

This is a short description in the author block about the author. You edit it by entering text in the "Biographical Info" field in the user admin panel.
    Blogger Comment
    Facebook Comment